Men, Who Needs Them? – NYTimes.com

Recently, the geneticist J. Craig Venter showed that the entire genetic material of an organism can be synthesized by a machine and then put into what he called an “artificial cell.” This was actually a bit of press-release hyperbole: Mr. Venter started with a fully functional cell, then swapped out its DNA. In doing so, he unwittingly demonstrated that the female component of sexual reproduction, the egg cell, cannot be manufactured, but the male can.

When I explained this to a female colleague and asked her if she thought that there was yet anything irreplaceable about men, she answered, “They’re entertaining.”

Gentlemen, let’s hope that’s enough.

via Men, Who Needs Them? – NYTimes.com.

Mobile Homesteading: Sustainable Living

Once you find an old single-wide mobile home, dirt cheap or even free and in need of some TLC, you can set up your own homestead in a rural area. Not so different from people homesteading in the cities, taking over abandoned and derelict areas and bringing new life to them.

Trailersteading is taking it to the rural places where there isn’t a large population (or options for jobs) and making your own self-supporting homestead (or as near to it as possible). Running a trailerstead is a chance to live without debt, growing much of your own food. Living off the grid is possible too. You can create your own green living homestead, living out of a trailer with a very small carbon footprint.

Anna Hess Writes About Trailersteading

  • Trailersteading – The Walden Effect
    Old single-wide mobile homes can often be found for free (and installed for a couple of thousand dollars) in rural areas, so trailersteading is akin to dumpster-diving.

How to Compost Pumpkins After Halloween

Whether you make pumpkin pies or jack-o-lanterns with your Halloween/ Fall harvest pumpkins, afterwards they have that thick rind which will take time and some labour to compost.

If you have a compost bin or have the space to dig a hole in the garden itself, or you might have a compost pit… the pumpkin is better in your own compost than going to landfill.

Have a little respect for the Jack-O-Lantern and give him a green burial.

If you can not compost check around for someone else who does commercial composting. A local business or someone who does have a garden space or a local grower of just about anything. Bag up the pumpkin or pumpkins and donate them to a good home.

Clean it out

Don’t leave decorations, tin foil, candle wax, inside the pumpkin. Keeping your compost to organic matter only makes it simpler later when you use the composted material in your garden. Anything like tin foil or a forgotten candle stub is just one more thing you will be picking out of the compost and soil mix later.

All the pumpkin guts, the stuff you scoop out when you carve a pumpkin, can be added to the compost too. Many people will do double duty and use the insides for pies or other holiday recipes. If you don’t, the insides are already mushy and will compost easily along with your regular yard waste, kitchen scraps or anything else you routinely add to the compost heap.

Chop it up

If you start with a whole pumpkin you have a bigger job just because it’s that much thicker and bulky. So begin by chopping it up. Even those miniature pumpkins used for decorations can be cut up.

Anything bulky and thick skinned like a pumpkin is going to be extra work for the fungus and little creatures who do the real work of reformatting in the garden. Give them a head start by breaking it up as much as you can.

If you’re a bit lazy pull the pumpkins out into the yard, in an area which can get messy, and chop them with the shovel. Let them get a bit on the mushy side before you start so you don’t have to break through the fresher, harder rind.

Remove the seeds

Take the seeds out, any seeds left in the compost will begin to sprout and grow a pumpkin patch. This could be a good thing if you have the space and don’t mind pumpkins growing on top of your compost heap. But, you won’t want all those seeds to germinate – that would take up too much space. If you have ever seen pumpkins growing you know how well they like to wind around and spread out.

Pumpkin seeds can be roasted in the oven as a snack. Just remove the pumpkin from them. Don’t actually wash them but pull off the stringy stuff. Line a cookie sheet with parchment paper or tin foil, spread the seeds out over the tray. You can sprinkle salt on them, or something else that perks your imagination. When your oven is hot put the seeds in to roast. Check a recipe for roasting times and temperatures. I just peek through the glass and decide when they look done enough. They should be dry but not dried out like a mummy.

If you don’t want to roast and eat the seeds you can still compost them. Roast them and then toss them into the compost. Or, grind them, anything which will prevent them from germinating in the Spring.

Begin the compost pile up

Gather leaves as you rake them, grass clippings, vegetable peels and such from the kitchen and line a hole with this lighter compost. Bury the pumpkin under more leaves and garden soil. You can add bone meal to help it all compost faster.

If you use a compost bin make sure the lid fits on to prevent rodents from getting in and leaving you a mess to clean up.

Look into composting with worms if you have the space in your backyard/ garden for a compost pit (a hole in the ground which you pile levels of compost material into).

You can also wrap the pumpkin compost in a black plastic bag which will help speed up the time it takes to rot. But, it won’t smell pretty when you unwrap it to distribute your compost into the garden.

Did You Know We Grow Enough Food To Feed EVERYONE?

Did You Know We Grow Enough Food To Feed EVERYONE?.

Over population is still a bigger issue than feeding the people here so far and the distribution of that food. The best farm land is underneath cities because those were the choice places to grow food before they became built up. Now we are crowding out all the natural habitats for animals, losing our ecosystems and importing food from other countries which have all the same problems.

What Urban Exploration is Not

Urban Exploration is about Exploring

Urban exploration is what it sounds like – exploring urban areas. We take photos so we can:

  • get a better look at what we have seen
  • remember what we have seen
  • share what we have seen with others

Urban exploration is about history and photography.

Graffiti, destruction of property, salvaging from old places and setting fire and otherwise causing harm is not part of urban exploration. Also, explorers do not skywalk. Rooftopping is one thing, but the intent is to get a photograph safely, not to risk you life hanging over the edge of a building and getting a photo to prove you did it and dare others to do the same.

Urban exploration has some grey areas. Some explorers are very rigid in what they consider the rules. However, everyone who truly goes into this wanting to see old places does not want to see harm come to them. We don’t want to cause the property owner or management trouble or expense. The idea is to see the places and then leave as if we were never there.

This means we don’t move things around. We don’t leave garbage. We don’t break things. We don’t paint on things. We don’t try to jump off things.

Take only photographs and leave only footprints. It’s a great rule. People who don’t stick to it cross the line and become vandals.